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Deir
Mar Mousa:
Its location is at al-Nabk, 81 km north of
Damascus.
After a long period of neglect, the sixth
century monastery and chapel of Mar Mousa
(an Ethiopian saint revered in the Syrian
rites) is being restored through the efforts
of an Italian Jesuit "Paolo dell'Oglio" and
the Syrian Catholic communities of Nabk and
Damascus. The church contains extraordinary
frescoes dating back possibly as far as the
7th century. Dating, however, is not easy as
the style employed is rather untutored and
naïve, thus offering little opportunity for
stylistic analysis. The state of
preservation is not good but the effect of
the frescoes in their remote and forbidding
location, in the gloomy confines of the
chapel, is striking.
The
monastery is said to be founded by Mar Mousa
(St. Moses the Ethiopian). In addition to
the early frescoes, there are others of the
11th century in a peculiarly Syrian style.
The monastery was abandoned in the 17th
century. From the terras, there is a superb
view eastwards into the desert below the
escarpment.
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